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Bees’ Needs Week – showcasing the importance of pollinators

Environment and climate
A bee on a purple flower

See how farmers are taking actions, both large and small, to create habitats for bees and other insects. 

Defra鈥檚 annual takes place 14鈥20 July, and sees conservation groups, businesses and charities come together to raise awareness of the importance of pollinators.

The groups share ideas, actions and activities that highlight the ways in which everyone can help bees and other pollinators to thrive.

Each year are celebrated to recognise examples of exceptional initiatives undertaken by local authorities, community groups, farmers and businesses to support pollinators.

How NFU members are looking after bees鈥 needs

Edward Darling

Edward farms mostly cereals on 200 hectares in East Anglia.

He was motivated to get involved in Bees鈥 Needs as part of a long-term commitment to the stewardship of habitats and associated species typical to the natural area.

He鈥檚 extended the use of winter cover crops through the summer to test benchmarking systems for pollinators linked to the .聽The role of long-term species-rich grassland will have huge value to butterfly populations.

Edward said: 鈥淥ne of the big lessons and benefits of getting involved in the Bees鈥 Needs project was the range and abundance of bees attracted in the context of wider pollinators and other taxonomic groups.

A bee on a flower

"We continue to do further work with the pollinator monitoring survey to make national benchmarking available.鈥


Donya Donger

Donya Donger is an arable farmer managing 1,500 acres in Nottinghamshire.

To make the fields on her farm more pollinator friendly, she鈥檚 created beetle banks among the crops to allow a safe haven for insects, beetles, and pollinators.

All hedgerows have wider margins than required by cross compliance to ensure that fertilisers and chemicals are kept well away from dykes and hedgerows.

To minimise the impact from spraying crops, drift reduction nozzles are used and buffer zones are followed on all labels.

All these measures help to protect areas for natural grass and flowers to grow, creating a wildlife corridor around every field.

For less productive corners of fields, phacelia has been grown providing a boost to ecosystems for bees and butterflies. Areas of pollen and nectar mixtures have also been planted under HLS/ELS agreements.

Donya said: 鈥淭he small changes have made a big difference. Those corners of the field that are not viable to grow crops have become pollinator havens with minimal cost. Do your research and implement what will work for your farm.鈥


Stewart Wood

Stewart farms apples and pears at Teynham Court Farm in Sittingbourne, Kent.

He also keeps a flock of breeding ewes, runs a cold storage unit and sells hay off the marshland for horses.

He originally introduced bees onto his farm more than 30 years ago on the recommendation of his ADAS (Agricultural Development and Advisory Service) farm adviser.

When his first bee farmer died, Stewart did without the service for four or five years but noticed a decline in his crop yields and contacted the BFA (Bee Farmers' Association). His contracted pollinator was the father of Paul Horton, BFA Vice-chair and Regional Director, North and Midlands.

Bees entering a hive

Many years later, Paul still provides around 40 hives each year for around a fortnight if there is good weather, or for longer if the weather is worse.

鈥淚t鈥檚 a very efficient service. Paul comes and distributes the hives around the farm wherever we want them,鈥 said Stewart. 鈥淵ou can really see the difference in the crop when we have bees, and we always gain from having them here. The bees work very hard in a good year and even in a bad year we have considerably more apples than elsewhere, and always get the pollination fee paid from the increased yield to justify the expense 鈥 we gain all the time.

鈥淚 would thoroughly recommend getting bees in. It鈥檚 surprising how many small beekeepers there are around when you start to look. However, if you run a larger farm, it can be hard to find a small beekeeper with enough hives, which is where the BFA comes in. They also ensure their bees are healthy 鈥 monitoring their hives for any signs of pests and disease 鈥 it鈥檚 like any livestock farming, you need to keep them in good health for the sake of the other local livestock.鈥


How pollinator FIT is your farm?

If you鈥檝e got a spare 10 minutes, you can get involved with valuable citizen science and use the simple FIT (Flower-insect timed) Count app to see how fit your farm is for pollinators.

All you need to do is watch a patch of flowers, and use the FIT Count app to record the different insects that land there over a 10 minute period.

The counts can be done in anywhere, anytime from April to September, provided the weather is warm and dry.

Chris-Hartfield-FIT-test

Photograph: NFU senior regulatory affairs adviser Dr Chris Hartfield does a FIT count

Every count gets sent to the world-leading UK PoMS (Pollinator Monitoring Scheme), which is providing essential data on pollinator populations and how they might be changing over time.

Visit and download the app today 鈥 ready for a warm day in April to start counting!

NFU senior regulatory affairs adviser Dr Chris Hartfield said: 鈥淚鈥檝e been regularly doing FIT counts for a few years, mainly on dog walks.

鈥淲hile it鈥檚 great to contribute to some really valuable citizen science, it also makes you take a bit of time-out to stop and notice the changing wildlife around you. My dogs are well used to sitting still for 10 minutes while I鈥檓 staring at a hedgerow or patch of hogweed.鈥

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Photographs: Glyn Evans/NFU

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This page was first published on 10 July 2023. It was updated on 16 July 2025.


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